Body Bags

truth (American Legacy Foundation)2000

Body Bags is a 2000 television commercial for truth, created by Arnold Worldwide and Crispin Porter + Bogusky.

Video via YouTube — “No. 10 American Legacy: Truth - Body Bag”, uploaded by AdAge · Watch on YouTube

Why it works

Outside a major tobacco company's headquarters in New York, a group of young people unload body bags onto the street and pile them up, 1,200 of them, one for each person tobacco kills every day, while their leader addresses the executives inside through a megaphone. "Body Bags" was one of the first spots for truth, the national youth anti-smoking campaign launched in 2000 with money from the tobacco industry's Master Settlement Agreement with the states. It is studied for turning anti-smoking advertising inside out: rather than tell teenagers not to smoke, it confronted the industry with stark facts and exposed its marketing, casting the tobacco companies, not the smoker, as the villain. A peer-reviewed study in the American Journal of Public Health estimated that the campaign accounted for about 22% of the fall in youth smoking between 1999 and 2002, roughly 300,000 fewer young smokers. In 2015 Ad Age ranked truth No. 10 among the top 15 ad campaigns of the 21st century.

Techniques

  • Shock and provocation Young people heap body bags outside a tobacco company's headquarters, a confrontational spectacle designed to provoke rather than politely advise.
  • Logos The pile makes a hard statistic visible, one bag for each person tobacco kills every day, in place of a lecture about health.

Sources · 4

  1. Evidence of a Dose-Response Relationship Between "truth" Antismoking Ads and Youth Smoking Prevalence American Journal of Public Health via PubMed Central (2005) · pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
  2. Media Campaign Resource Center (MCRC) Campaign: Truth (ALF - American Legacy) Centers for Disease Control and Prevention · nccd.cdc.gov
  3. Top 15 Ad Campaigns of the 21st Century Ad Age (2015) · adage.com
  4. truth Named One Of The Top 15 Ad Campaigns Of 21st Century Truth Initiative via PR Newswire (2015) · prnewswire.com

Updated